Apple Inc. (AAPL)
Technology Computer Hardware
$319.97 close · Sep 05, 2026
Model Divergence 65 Health · Healthy
Above 50 & 200 SMA
52W -5.9% from High

Methodology Breakdown

Mature

The market price on this stock implies growth our normalized base can't support, so we're not putting a single fair-value dollar on it. At today's price the market is implying roughly 50% annual free-cash-flow growth in our DCF — well outside what the normalized base supports. The individual method outputs are shown below for transparency.

Method Value Role
DCF (Base Case) $73.80 COMPUTED
DCF (TTM-anchored) $86.92 COMPUTED
Peer Multiples $156.28 COMPUTED
Earnings Power Value $62.55 COMPUTED
Book Value Anchor $23.00 COMPUTED
Earnings Anchor $244.30 COMPUTED
Cash Floor $6.97 COMPUTED
NAV Anchor $23.00 COMPUTED
Computed — every method is shown for transparency; none was published as our estimate for this stock.
Health Score
Health Score
65
Out of 100
Healthy
Pillar Scores
Financial Strength
74
Operating Trend
66
Valuation
Overvalued 35
Capital Allocation
80
Risk Management
77
Positives
corrected ROIC (NOPAT / invested capital) +5.5
free-cash-flow margin +3.5
ROIC level + trend +3.5
Concerns
multiple vs own 5-yr history -1.6
ev_to_ebitda vs sector peers -2.6
revenue YoY + 3yr CAGR -2.2
Signal contribution: +32.8 from strengths -7.0 from concerns
Health Score Trend 9 snapshots
Financials
TTM Financials
Revenue ?Total sales generated from the company's primary business activities over the trailing twelve months.466.82B
Gross Profit ?Revenue minus cost of goods sold. What remains before operating expenses — reflects pricing power and production efficiency.227.12B
Operating Income ?Profit from core business operations after all operating expenses (EBIT). Excludes interest and taxes.154.86B
Net Income ?Bottom-line profit after all expenses, interest, and taxes are deducted from revenue.128.93B
Free Cash Flow ?Operating cash flow minus capital expenditures. The actual cash the business generates after maintaining its assets — the truest measure of profitability.136.68B
EBITDA ?Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation & amortization. A proxy for operating cash earnings that strips out accounting and financing differences.167.96B
Total Debt ?Combined short-term and long-term interest-bearing debt obligations. Compare against cash and earnings to gauge leverage risk.82.35B
Cash & Equivalents ?Highly liquid assets on hand — cash, money market funds, and short-term securities. The company's immediate financial cushion.39.54B
Valuation
Market Cap4708.25B
Enterprise Value4763.55B
EV / Revenue10.2x
EV / EBITDA28.4x
P/E (TTM)36.5x
Forward P/E (extrapolated) 18.2x
PEG0.6x
P/FCF34.4x
FCF Yield2.9%
EV/EBITDA vs history — 69% percentile (historically expensive)
CheapMidExpensive
EV/Sales vs history — 78% percentile (historically expensive)
CheapMidExpensive
P/Book vs history — 41% percentile (mid-range)
CheapMidExpensive
DCF Fair Value Range (base CAGR: 17.4%)
Bear
$294.03
Base
$485.55
Bull
$782.96
Bear $294 Current $319.97 (in range) Bull $783
Market is pricing in 10.2% FCF growth annually — base model assumes 17.4%
Key Metrics
Gross Margin ?Gross profit as a % of revenue. Measures how efficiently the company produces its goods or services — higher is better.48.7%
EBITDA Margin ?EBITDA as a % of revenue. Shows core operating profitability before accounting adjustments — useful for comparing across industries.36.0%
Net Margin ?Net income as a % of revenue. The ultimate measure of overall profitability after every expense, interest payment, and tax is accounted for.27.6%
FCF Margin ?Free cash flow as a % of revenue. Shows how much of each dollar of revenue converts into real, spendable cash.29.3%
Revenue Growth (YoY) ?Year-over-year change in total revenue. Measures business momentum — sustained growth above 15% is typically considered strong.14.2%
Net Income Growth (YoY) ?Year-over-year change in net income. Shows whether profits are growing faster or slower than revenue — a key indicator of improving or deteriorating quality.29.9%
Piotroski F-Score ?Score from 0–9 measuring financial strength across profitability, leverage, and efficiency signals. 8–9 = strong, 0–2 = distressed.8 / 9
Altman Z-Score ?Bankruptcy risk model. Above 2.99 = safe zone, 1.81–2.99 = grey zone, below 1.81 = distress signal. Most useful for manufacturing companies.3.18
Community Sentiment
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Quarterly Financials
Metric Q3 '26 Q2 '26 Q1 '26 Q4 '25 Q3 '25 Q2 '25 Q1 '26 Q4 '25 Q3 '25 Q2 '25 Q1 '25 Q4 '23
Revenue ?Total quarterly sales from primary business operations. 109.42B 111.18B 143.76B 102.47B 94.04B 95.36B 124.30B 94.93B 85.78B 90.75B 119.58B
Gross Profit ?Quarterly revenue minus cost of goods sold. 54.77B 54.78B 69.23B 48.34B 43.72B 44.87B 58.28B 43.88B 39.68B 42.27B 54.86B
Operating Income ?Quarterly profit from core operations before interest and taxes (EBIT). 35.70B 35.89B 50.85B 32.43B 28.20B 29.59B 42.83B 29.59B 25.35B 27.90B 40.37B
Net Income ?Quarterly bottom-line profit after all expenses and taxes. 29.79B 29.58B 42.10B 27.47B 23.43B 24.78B 36.33B 14.74B 21.45B 23.64B 33.92B
FCF ?Quarterly free cash flow: operating cash minus capital expenditures. 31.91B 26.73B 51.55B 26.49B 24.41B 20.88B 27.00B 23.90B 26.71B 20.69B 37.50B
Revenue & Free Cash Flow
Market Cap vs. DCF Fair Value Band
Shaded region = bear-to-bull DCF range. Line = actual market cap.
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Disclaimer: This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Scores and valuations are derived from SEC filings and publicly available data. Always do your own research before making investment decisions.
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